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May 09, 2011

Facebook and Lashanda Armstrong: When hatred silences meaningful communication

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Last month when New York mom La’Shanda Armstrong deliberately drove her van into the Hudson River she and three of her four children died. Her oldest son, La’Shaun, survived after he escaped from the sinking vehicle and swam to shore. I connected with Armstrong because my book, Sister of Silence, tells how I came so close to what she did that it still scares me today, 26 years later.

The Armstrong tragedy is still fresh in our minds, so perhaps the public backlash is to be expected. But having hate mongers come out of the woodwork probably wasn’t what the deceased mom would have wanted. It’s what she should have expected, though—because the act of mothers killing their children polarizes our nation almost more than any other issue.

I wrote Sister of Silence to help other equally overwhelmed mothers learn what to do differently—so they don’t reach the breaking point Armstrong did. That’s why, one week later, I decided to discuss her case during my book signing at Main Street Books in Frostburg, Md. When I edited the Facebook event I had already created to reflect that, I never dreamed that the world would weigh in so hatefully and viciously as it has.

One comment came from Lisa Yonta-Staccio, who described herself as a mother: “I wish she survived so they could hang that (expletive)!”

Another commenter, Felicia Ferguson-Bundy, described Armstrong’s actions as “a disgusting, horrific act of selfishness.” This shows what a lot of work we have to do as a society before we can wake up to the problem of abused, depressed and overwhelmed mothers who will one day implode. It’s only a matter of what their weapon of choice will be: drugs or alcohol, family abandonment, or murder-suicide.

But the comment on my event page that I found most unsettling came from another reader—one among many—who expressed sympathy for Armstrong’s children. Eric L. Rothstein then said he hoped Armstrong “rots in hell.” Apparently he had none for her.

And yet, many comments serve as a powerful reinforcement for me, in my belief that my story can empower other mothers like Armstrong. “What Lashanda did was not right. Even though it is not right . . . Sometimes people hurt you so bad . . . you think about carrying out things like that. She took those kids because as a mother u wouldnt want them to depend on anyone in this world,” wrote a woman named Tashie Terrell.

Jeanne Giordano Boughton, a particularly intuitive Facebook user wrote: “Unless you've been a victim of domestic violence, you can never understand what this young woman must have gone through . . . All the blame is placed on the mother, but God only knows what went on behind closed doors to drive her to this act of desperation . . . Please keep this in mind as you judge her, you did not know her situation.”

From commenter Demi Leathers came this, after I felt I had no choice but to urge people to stop being so hateful: “Thank you Ms. Berry for creating such a wall and for expressing to those that insensitive comments does no one any good! That is what is wrong with this world today, people are so quick to condemn . . .”

Another Facebook user, Bernadette Price, said Armstrong “was troubled . . . its a hard job and having kids early is no joke . . . if only she could have been helped.”

The comments show the serious disconnect between what people think they know about these cases—and what really happens in these women’s lives, and to their psyche, before they reach this point. More than 200 people said they wanted to “attend” my event, but 36 hours after I edited it, there were so many hateful comments directed at Armstrong that Facebook removed it. An email I received said it had been deleted because the comments violated Facebook’s terms of use. Events that are “hateful, threatening, or obscene are not allowed.” The attitudes expressed on my event page explain why it took me 20 years to tell the world my story, and why I suffered in silence for so long.

Naturally, my heart goes out to Armstrong’s children, who had no choice in whether they lived or died. And if you’ve never experienced the life forces that led Armstrong and me to feel that death was our only option, then I’m happy for you.

The collective anger directed at Armstrong reflects how most people feel about suicide—especially when it comes on the heels of murdering one’s own offspring. But that anger also does something else—it prevents us from having a meaningful dialogue about the forces that cause people to reach this point.

If we really want to help mothers like Armstrong, I hardly think calling them names and condemning them to a fiery afterlife is going to cause them to want to come forward, when they begin thinking about murder-suicide or—God forbid—plan to carry it out.

April 20, 2011

Senseless? Funeral for one, rather than four

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I hate it when I have the scoop and have to hold it--only to lose it to someone else. That's the world of breaking news, though, and the first person who nails the story gets to run with it!

Not that it matters, but I had the story at 7 a.m. today, and would have had it last night, had I not gone to bed just before receiving a text message. I am bummed.

And so, about 5 p.m. today, the world learned that funeral plans had changed, seemingly overnight. That instead of there being one funeral for Lashanda Armstrong and her three little ones: 5-year-old Landen Pierre, 2-year-old Lance Pierre and 11-month-old Laianna Pierre, there will now be two funerals. (Lainanna, by the way, turned one today. Yet another sadness this family must bear.)

I have been so busy replying to emails from people who not only comprehend this story, but who have also lived it--or are living it right now--that I haven't even had time to comment about my national piece at The Daily Beast. And all I have time for now, as I toss my clothes into a bag and hit the road in my rental vehicle, is to say that there are a lot of mean people out there, who don't know how to play nice. I guess they could be just having a bad day. Or not. I wonder if they would feel the same way, if they were on the recipient's end of these brave, heartbreaking messages I'm reading.

Now back to today's news: two funerals for a grieving family and the only surviving sibling--La'Shaun Armstrong, who has faced more in his short 10 years than most of us will ever face in an entire lifetime--just somehow doesn't make sense to me.

But that's just me.


EDITOR'S NOTE: I'm just another woman who was once as overwhelmed as Lashanda seemed to be.

April 16, 2011

Remembering Lashanda—so we won't forgot other silent mothers

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Lashanda Armstrong was "a happy, loving, bubbly child who would come through the door and tell you jokes to get you to laugh. She loved to dance, she loved music. She loved Beyonce!”

That's how Armstrong's aunt, Angela Gilliam, described her niece, saying that was the Lashanda everyone knew and loved—not the Lashanda who made international headlines last week.

I urge each of you to not forget this tragedy. Armstrong's death, and that of her three young children, can impel us to help other single, struggling, overwhelmed young mothers—so they don't repeat her fatal mistake.

Armstrong was yet another young mother who imploded—when she drove her van into the Hudson River last week, killing not just herself, but three of her four young children: Landon, 5; Lance, 2; and Lainaina, 11-months-old. La'Shaun Armstrong, her firstborn at age 10, survived the tragedy when he escaped from the van and swam to shore—and then went for help. Sadly, it was too late for his mom and siblings.

Every time I hear of another tragedy like this one—and it hasn't even been a year, since that this same scenario played out in another town, when Shaquan Duley killed her two little boys.

No, Duley didn't take her own life, but that doesn't mean much in cases like these. Experts recognize that—just as Susan Smith planned to kill herself, too—when the survival instinct takes over, these mothers who have already killed their children can't follow through and commit suicide.

That's why Smith and other mothers like her more often end up in prison, than dead.

I know what's needed to keep from taking that final fatal step. It takes an intense and burning desire to keep going, to stay alive, so that you don't cross that line and become another terrifying statistic blasted by people who know no better. It also takes faith, that you can do it, and, quite simply, just living life one day at a time, so it doesn't overwhelm you.

It also takes reaching out to others, and not being afraid to ask for help, graciously accepting it when help is offered, and not feeling guilty for needing it. Life is too short to spend it blaming ourselves for such stuff, especially when you're a single, stressed-out mother whose life consists of being the sole party responsible for four other lives!

As Gilliam told me today, other young women like her niece need to "open up and tell somebody. There's too much help out there" not to do so.

"I hope they remember her story. Don't let life stress you out," Gilliam pleaded to these young girls and women, so they won't repeat Armstrong's mistake.

Editor's Note: Sister of Silence is Berry's story about how her life nearly ended like Armstrong's did.

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